34 days left — Registration closes 2026-10-31.

Library · Part E: People

Indian Legal Scholars & Text-Writers

25 entries. The first 5 are free to read; all 25 are yours with Plus.

Read all 25 from ₹1,499Open in your dashboard

1935–2019

N.R. Madhava Menon

Father of modern legal education in India

Neelakanta Ramakrishna Madhava Menon was the founding Director of the National Law School of India University, Bangalore (1986), which pioneered the five-year integrated law degree and the national law university model. He went on to be the founding Vice-Chancellor of the West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences (NUJS) in Kolkata and the first Director of the National Judicial Academy in Bhopal. He was awarded the Padma Shri (2003) and, posthumously, the Padma Bhushan (2020).

  • Founding Director of NLSIU.
  • Founding VC of NUJS; first Director of the National Judicial Academy.
Quick check: Who is known as the father of modern legal education in India?
  1. Upendra Baxi
  2. N.R. Madhava Menon
  3. Ranbir Singh
  4. Mohan Gopal

Answer: B.

born 1938

Upendra Baxi

Scholar of law and social justice

Upendra Baxi, one of India's best-known legal scholars, was Vice-Chancellor of the University of Delhi (1990–94) and of South Gujarat University, and later taught at the University of Warwick. He co-wrote the 1979 open letter on the Mathura case that began the campaign for rape law reform, and wrote The Indian Supreme Court and Politics and The Future of Human Rights.

  • Co-author of the 1979 Mathura open letter.
  • Vice-Chancellor of Delhi University, 1990–94.
Quick check: Which legal scholar, later Vice-Chancellor of Delhi University, co-wrote the 1979 open letter on the Mathura case?
  1. M.P. Jain
  2. Upendra Baxi
  3. N.R. Madhava Menon
  4. D.D. Basu

Answer: B.

1910–1997

Durga Das Basu

The commentator on the Constitution

D.D. Basu, a former judge of the Calcutta High Court, wrote the multi-volume Commentary on the Constitution of India and Introduction to the Constitution of India, the most widely used textbook on the Constitution. He was awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1985.

  • Introduction to the Constitution of India.
Quick check: Who wrote Introduction to the Constitution of India, a standard textbook?
  1. V.N. Shukla
  2. M.P. Jain
  3. Durga Das Basu
  4. H.M. Seervai

Answer: C.

1924–2007

M.P. Jain

Indian Constitutional Law

Mahabir Prashad Jain wrote Indian Constitutional Law and Outlines of Indian Legal History, and, with S.N. Jain, Principles of Administrative Law — standard texts for generations of law students.

  • Indian Constitutional Law; Outlines of Indian Legal History.
Quick check: Outlines of Indian Legal History is a standard text by:
  1. V.D. Kulshreshtha
  2. M.P. Jain
  3. Upendra Baxi
  4. D.D. Basu

Answer: B.

1868–1934

Sir Dinshaw Fardunji Mulla

Mulla on everything

A Bombay lawyer, D.F. Mulla wrote authoritative commentaries still revised and used today: Principles of Hindu Law, Principles of Mahomedan Law, The Code of Civil Procedure, The Transfer of Property Act and, with Sir Frederick Pollock, The Indian Contract and Specific Relief Acts ("Pollock and Mulla"). He was Law Member of the Viceroy's Council and a member of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council.

  • "Pollock and Mulla" on the Contract Act.
  • Member of the Privy Council's Judicial Committee.
Quick check: Principles of Hindu Law and Principles of Mahomedan Law were written by:
  1. Asaf A.A. Fyzee
  2. Syed Ameer Ali
  3. D.F. Mulla
  4. M.P. Jain

Answer: C.

20 more entries under this heading

PlusAll 25 entries, and every heading in the LibraryYours from ₹1,499, till CLAT 2028See Plus

Or start free: twelve headings are open in full.