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Evidence Act · Chapter II · Of the relevancy of facts

Evidence Act section 20 in the BSA

Evidence Act 20BSA 18

Evidence Act section 20, “Admissions by persons expressly referred to by party to suit”, is now BSA section 18 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, in force from 1 July 2024.

What changed

From Evidence Act 20 to BSA 18

The words are the same as in the Evidence Act, apart from “Adhiniyam” for the Act’s own name and the new numbers of the sections it refers to.

The official text

Old and new, side by side

Indian Evidence Act, 1872

Section 20 Admissions by persons expressly referred to by party to suit

Statements made by persons to whom a party to the suit has expressly referred for information in reference to a matter in dispute are admissions.

The question is, whether a horse sold by A to B is sound.

A says to B –– “Go and ask C, C knows all about it.” C’s statement is an admission.

Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023

Section 18 Admissions by persons expressly referred to by party to suit

Statements made by persons to whom a party to the suit has expressly referred for information in reference to a matter in dispute are admissions.

Illustration.

The question is, whether a horse sold by A to B is sound.

A says to B— “Go and ask C, C knows all about it”. C's statement is an admission.

The texts are India Code’s. The amendment markers and footnotes of the official print are left out, so the old section reads as it stood when it was repealed. The PDFs linked below carry the full history.

Old law or new?

Which one applies to a case

The BSA repealed the Indian Evidence Act from 1 July 2024 (section 170(1)). Any application, trial, inquiry, investigation, proceeding or appeal pending immediately before that date is dealt with under the Evidence Act as it then stood, as if the BSA had not come into force (section 170(2)).

Sources

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