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CrPC · Chapter XXVII · The judgment

CrPC section 364 in the BNSS

CrPC 364BNSS 405

CrPC section 364, “Judgment when to be translated”, is now BNSS section 405 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in force from 1 July 2024.

What changed

From CrPC 364 to BNSS 405

Now BNSS section 405. A judgment is translated if either party so requires (CrPC: if the accused so required).

The official text

Old and new, side by side

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

Section 364 Judgment when to be translated

The original judgment shall be filed with the record of the proceedings and where the original is recorded in a language different from that of the Court, and the accused so requires, a translation thereof into the language of the Court shall be added to such record.

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023

Section 405 Judgment when to be translated

The original judgment shall be filed with the record of the proceedings and where the original is recorded in a language different from that of the Court, and if either party so requires, a translation thereof into the language of the Court shall be added to such record.

The texts are India Code’s. The amendment markers and footnotes of the official print are left out, so the old section reads as it stood when it was repealed; State amendments are not shown. The PDFs linked below carry the full history.

Old law or new?

Which one applies to a case

The BNSS repealed the CrPC from 1 July 2024 (section 531(1)). Any appeal, application, trial, inquiry or investigation pending immediately before that date is disposed of under the CrPC as it then stood, as if the BNSS had not come into force (section 531(2)(a)). Anything not pending on that date follows the BNSS.

Sources

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